Gas Guzzler Tax (GGT)

Understanding the Gas Guzzler Tax for vehicle imports

Federal excise tax on fuel-inefficient vehicles

What is the Gas Guzzler Tax?

The Gas Guzzler Tax (GGT) is a federal excise tax imposed on the sale of new vehicles that do not meet certain fuel economy standards. This tax was established by the Energy Tax Act of 1978 to encourage the production and purchase of fuel-efficient vehicles.

The tax applies at the time of vehicle import and is collected by U.S. Customs and Border Protection along with other import duties and fees.

Which Vehicles are Subject to GGT?

Vehicles Subject to Tax

The Gas Guzzler Tax applies to passenger cars with a combined fuel economy less than 22.5 mpg.

Exempt Vehicles

The following vehicle types are completely exempt from the Gas Guzzler Tax:

  • Passenger cars with fuel economy of 22.5 mpg or higher
  • Pickup trucks
  • Sport Utility Vehicles (SUVs)
  • Minivans
  • Vehicles rated at more than 6,000 pounds gross vehicle weight

Good News

Most imported vehicles fall into these exempt categories (over 95% of vehicles).

Tax Rates

The amount of tax depends on the vehicle's fuel economy rating. The lower the fuel economy, the higher the tax:

Fuel Economy (MPG) Tax Amount
At least 22.5 $0 (No tax)
At least 21.5 but less than 22.5 $1,000
At least 20.5 but less than 21.5 $1,300
At least 19.5 but less than 20.5 $1,700
At least 18.5 but less than 19.5 $2,100
At least 17.5 but less than 18.5 $2,600
At least 16.5 but less than 17.5 $3,000
At least 15.5 but less than 16.5 $3,700
At least 14.5 but less than 15.5 $4,500
At least 13.5 but less than 14.5 $5,400
At least 12.5 but less than 13.5 $6,400
Less than 12.5 $7,700

Additional Resources

For more information about the Gas Guzzler Tax, you can visit:

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